In a teaser for his first podcast, Prime Minister Modi stated, “Hum neutral nehi hai,” addressing the topic of war and whether India should be concerned.
![](https://hotaaj.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Untitled-178.png)
Nikhil Kamath, co-founder of Zerodha, has generated significant online buzz with the teaser for the upcoming episode of his podcast series, “People By WTF.” In the teaser for the next episode of his podcast, “WTF is with Nikhil Kamath,” Kamath was seen having a conversation with Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Hindi. The episode is expected to delve into various topics, including politics and the current state of the world.
In the brief video clip shared by Kamath, PM Modi is seen discussing India’s position on global matters, particularly the topic of war, stating, “Hum neutral nehi hai” (We are not neutral). This remark has sparked curiosity among viewers, hinting at an insightful conversation between the two.
The teaser has quickly gained traction, with audiences eager to hear more about the discussion between the business magnate and the Prime Minister. The full episode is anticipated to offer unique perspectives on India’s political stance and leadership in the current global scenario.
In the teaser for the upcoming episode of Nikhil Kamath’s podcast series “People with The Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi,” the Prime Minister responded to Kamath’s candid admission of feeling nervous about their interaction. PM Modi humorously replied, “It is my first podcast, don’t know how it’ll go.” The episode, which is set to air soon, touches on a range of topics, with PM Modi addressing India’s stance on war, the type of people who should enter politics, and his experiences during his consecutive terms in office.
When asked about the kind of individuals who should join politics, PM Modi shared his belief, saying, “Rajniti me nirantar acche log ate raheni chahiye. Mission le kar aaye, ambition le kar ke nahi.” (Good people must join the field of politics. They should come with a mission, not ambition.) This insight into his vision for political leadership has sparked considerable interest among listeners.
The trailer for the episode has generated significant buzz on social media, and viewers are eagerly awaiting the full conversation for more of PM Modi’s thoughts on governance, leadership, and India’s role in global politics.
In the teaser for his first-ever podcast appearance, Prime Minister Modi acknowledged that mistakes are a part of life, saying, “Galtiya hoti hogi, meri bhi hoti hai. Mai bhi manuṣya hu, devta thodi hu” (Mistakes will happen, even I also commit mistakes. I am also a man, not a God). His candidness in the promo resonated with many viewers, with some expressing excitement about the podcast.
One user reacted, “Man’s getting more done in his side hustle than people doing podcasting as their main gig! Can’t wait to watch this.” Another wrote, “Your podcast turned out to be the first podcast where he will appear. Super amazing.”
Others were particularly impressed with PM Modi’s ability to evolve with the times. One user praised his approach, saying, “Have to applaud PM Modi. He EVOLVES with time like no other politician. He knows where to find the connect with the youth. Won’t be surprised from here on politicians across the board having free flow conversations, more in the form of a discussion instead of the traditional interviews on TV news channels. Good to see entrepreneurial spirit emerging in the country.”
The positive reactions highlight the growing appeal of informal, open conversations in politics, signaling a shift in how politicians engage with the public.
The teaser of Nikhil Kamath’s podcast featuring Prime Minister Narendra Modi has sparked a wave of positive responses from viewers online. The Prime Minister’s candidness and down-to-earth remarks have resonated with many, especially his statement, “Galtiya hoti hogi, meri bhi hoti hai. Mai bhi manuṣya hu, devta thodi hu,” acknowledging that even leaders make mistakes. This humble approach has further connected him with a broader audience, particularly the youth.
The upcoming episode has generated significant excitement. One viewer remarked, “Man’s getting more done in his side hustle than people doing podcasting as their main gig! Can’t wait to watch this,” highlighting the impact of PM Modi’s engagement in a more casual, yet meaningful platform. Another user expressed admiration for the milestone, saying, “Your podcast turned out to be the first podcast where he will appear. Super amazing.”
Beyond just the format, many users praised PM Modi’s ability to adapt and evolve with the changing times. One user noted, “Have to applaud PM Modi. He EVOLVES with time like no other politician. He knows where to find the connect with the youth. Won’t be surprised from here on politicians across the board having free-flow conversations, more in the form of a discussion instead of the traditional interviews on TV news channels. Good to see entrepreneurial spirit emerging in the country.”
This shift in political communication indicates a new era of public engagement where leaders are embracing modern platforms, like podcasts, for open, interactive dialogues. The conversation format moves away from formal interviews and embraces a more casual, organic interaction with the audience, especially appealing to younger generations.
PM Modi’s appearance in this podcast signals an ongoing change in the way political figures are engaging with the public, moving toward more personal, transparent, and informal communication. As the country embraces the entrepreneurial spirit, this new trend could redefine political discourse and deepen the connection between politicians and citizens in the years to come.
Courtesy: Nikhil Kamath
References
- ^ (Gujarati: નરેન્દ્ર દામોદરદાસ મોદી; pronounced [ˈnəɾendɾə dɑmodəɾˈdɑs ˈmodiː] listenⓘ
- ^ Jump up to:a b Narendra Modi was born Narendrabhai Damodardas Modi on 17 September 1950. He uses Damodardas as his middle name—Gujaratis have a tradition of using the names of their fathers as their middle names—but he is widely known as Narendra Modi.[3]
- ^ Sources stating that RSS had a deep impact on the political hierarchy of the BJP, specially in the case of Narendra Modi.[5][6][7]
- ^ Sources describing Modi’s administration as complicit in the 2002 violence.[8][9][10][11][12]
- ^ In 2012, a court stated that investigations had found no evidence against Modi.[14][15]
- ^ Sources stating that Modi has failed to improve human development indices in Gujarat:[11][12]
- ^ Jump up to:a b Sources describing that India has experienced a backslide in democracy:[31][32][33][34][35]
- ^ Sources discussing the controversy surrounding Modi:[11][39][40][41][42][43][44]
- ^ Applications were filed with the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) under the RTI Act seeking details of his arrest. In reply, the PMO said it maintains official records on Modi only since he became the prime minister in 2014. Despite this claim, the official website of the PMO contains information about Modi from the 1950s.[80][81]
- ^ Replying to an RTI query, the School of Open Learning said it did not have any data of students who received a BA degree in 1978.[82] Jayantibhai Patel, a former political science professor of Gujarat University, said the subjects listed in Modi’s MA degree were not offered by the university when Modi was studying there.[89][90] In 2016, Delhi University deemed the BA degree to be authentic.[91]
- ^ The exact number of people killed in the train burning is variously reported. For example, the BBC says it was 59,[117] while The Guardian put the figure at 60.[118]
- ^ “The Narendra Modi led government completed two years in power in May 2016 and the prime minister has made his mark on both the domestic and foreign policy fronts. It is important to assess how successful his initiatives have been in the arena of foreign affairs in comparison to his predecessors. In this regard, this paper identifies and examines the key trends and issues in foreign policy under the Modi led administration and the measures needed to translate speeches and policies into action. Modi government has also taken a serious node of relations with middle-east nations, as well as Iran and Israel.”[380
- Citations
- ^ “Narendra Modi Fast Facts”. CNN. 6 September 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
- ^ “Jashodaben, named by Narendra Modi as his wife, prays for him to become PM”. NDTV. Press Trust of India. 11 April 2014. Archived from the original on 17 July 2020. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- ^ Marino 2014, pp. 4–5.
- ^ “The rise and journey of Narendra Modi as the leader reshaping India: timeline”. The Hindu. 6 June 2024. ISSN 0971-751X. Archived from the original on 28 June 2024. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
- ^ Asrar, Nadim (26 February 2014). “Narendra Modi’s political journey from RSS worker to BJP’s PM candidate”. NDTV. Archived from the original on 8 August 2020. Retrieved 15 August 2015.
- ^ “PM Modi turns 69: A timeline of his political career”. Deccan Herald. 17 September 2019. Archived from the original on 15 January 2021. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
- ^ Tiwari, Ravish (27 November 2014). “The low-profile RSS apparatchik is the newface of power in the NDA”. India Today. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
- ^ Jump up to:a b c d e Bobbio, Tommaso (1 May 2012). “Making Gujarat Vibrant: Hindutva, development and the rise of subnationalism in India”. Third World Quarterly. 33 (4): 657–672. doi:10.1080/01436597.2012.657423. S2CID 154422056. Archived from the original on 1 March 2020. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ^ Jump up to:a b c d e f Nussbaum, Martha Craven (2008). The Clash Within: Democracy, Religious Violence, and India’s Future. Harvard University Press. pp. 17–28, 50–51. ISBN 978-0-674-03059-6. JSTOR 27639120.
- ^ Jump up to:a b c d Shani, Orrit (2007). Communalism, Caste and Hindu Nationalism: The Violence in Gujarat. Cambridge University Press. pp. 168–173. ISBN 978-0-521-68369-2. Archived from the original on 18 February 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2021.
- ^ Jump up to:a b c d e Buncombe, Andrew (19 September 2011). “A rebirth dogged by controversy”. The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 25 December 2011. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
- ^ Jump up to:a b c Jaffrelot, Christophe (June 2013). “Gujarat Elections: The Sub-Text of Modi’s ‘Hattrick’—High Tech Populism and the ‘Neo-middle Class'”. Studies in Indian Politics. 1 (1): 79–95. doi:10.1177/2321023013482789. S2CID 154404089. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
- ^ * Jaffrelot, Christophe (2021), Modi’s India: Hindu Nationalism and the Rise of Ethnic Democracy, translated by Schoch, Cynthia, Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, pp. 40–41, ISBN978-0-691-20680-6, archived from the original on 22 June 2023, retrieved 22 June 2023
- Shahani, Nishant (2021), Pink Revolutions: Globalization, Hindutva, and Queer Triangles in Contemporary India, Critical Ethnic Studies Association series, Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press, ISBN 978-0-8101-4363-0, archived from the original on 22 June 2023, retrieved 22 June 2023
- Dhattiwala, Raheel (2019), Keeping the Peace: Spatial Differences in Hindu-Muslim Violence in Gujarat in 2002, Cambridge University Press, p. 73, ISBN 978-1-108-49759-6, archived from the original on 22 June 2023, retrieved 22 June 2023
- Kinnvall, Catarina (2019), “Populism, ontological insecurity and Hindutva: Modi and the masculinization of Indian politics”, Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 32 (3): 238–302, 295, doi:10.1080/09557571.2019.1588851, ISSN 0955-7571, S2CID 164991567
- ^ “India Gujarat Chief Minister Modi cleared in riots case”. BBC News. BBC. 10 April 2012. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
- ^ Dasgupta, Manas (10 April 2012). “SIT finds no proof against Modi, says court”. The Hindu. Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
- ^ Lalwani, Sameer; Tallo, Emily (17 April 2019), “Did India shoot down a Pakistani F-16 in February? This just became a big deal: There are broader implications for India — and the United States”, Washington Post, archived from the original on 30 November 2020, retrieved 27 January 2023
- ^ Hall, Ian (2019), “India’s 2019 General Election: National Security and the Rise of the Watchmen”, The Round Table: The Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs, 108 (5): 507–519, 510, doi:10.1080/00358533.2019.1658360, S2CID 203266692
- ^ Jaffrelot, Christophe (2021), Modi’s India: Hindu Nationalism and the Rise of Ethnic Democracy, Princeton University Press, ISBN 978-0-691-22309-4
- ^ Jump up to:a b “Book review: How Pulwama made Modi’s Balakot response his 1971 moment”. Business Standard India. 30 November 2019. Archived from the original on 28 May 2020. Retrieved 11 January 2021.
- ^ Akhtar, Rais; Kirk, William, Jammu and Kashmir, State, India, Encyclopaedia Britannica, archived from the original on 19 June 2015, retrieved 7 August 2019 (subscription required)
- ^ Osmańczyk, Edmund Jan (2003), Encyclopedia of the United Nations and International Agreements: G to M, Taylor & Francis, pp. 1191–, ISBN 978-0-415-93922-5, archived from the original on 17 January 2023, retrieved 8 June 2023
- ^ Ellis-Peterson, Hannah; Azizur Rahman, Shaikh (6 March 2020), “‘I cannot find my father’s body’: Delhi’s fearful Muslims mourn riot dead”, The Guardian, Delhi, archived from the original on 6 March 2020, retrieved 7 March 2020
- ^ Wamsley, Laurel; Frayer, Lauren (26 February 2020), In New Delhi, Days Of Deadly Violence And Riots, NPR, archived from the original on 4 March 2020, retrieved 25 March 2020
- ^ Abi-Habib, Maria (5 March 2020), “Violence in India Threatens Its Global Ambitions”, The New York Times, archived from the original on 5 March 2020, retrieved 6 March 2020
- ^ Jump up to:a b Grimley, Naomi; Cornish, Jack; Stylianou, Nassos (5 May 2022). “Covid: World’s true pandemic death toll nearly 15 million, says WHO”. BBC News. Archived from the original on 13 May 2022. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
- ^ Jump up to:a b Biswas, Soutik (5 May 2022). “Why India’s real Covid toll may never be known”. BBC. Archived from the original on 21 August 2022. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
- ^ Aggarwai, Mithil; Frayer, Janis Mackey (4 June 2024). “India hands PM Modi a surprise setback, with his majority in doubt in the world’s largest election”. NBC News. Archived from the original on 4 June 2024. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ Poharel, Krishna; Lahiri, Tripti (3 June 2024). “India’s Narendra Modi Struggles to Hold On to Majority, Early Election Results Show”. Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 4 June 2024. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ Welzel, Christian; Inglehart, Ronald; Bernhangen, Patrick; Haerpfer, Christian W. (2019), “Introduction”, in Welzel, Christian; Inglehart, Ronald; Bernhangen, Patrick; Haerpfer, Christian W. (eds.), Democratization, Oxford University Press, pp. 4, 7, ISBN 978-0-19-873228-0
- ^ Chidambaram, Soundarya (2022), “India’s Inexorable Path to Autocratization: Looking beyond Modi and the populist lens”, in Widmalm, Sten (ed.), Routledge Handbook of Autocratization in South Asia, Routledge, pp. 130–148, doi:10.4324/9781003042211-11, S2CID 245210210
- ^ Brunkert, Lennart; Kruse, Stefan; Welzel, Christian (3 April 2019). “A tale of culture-bound regime evolution: the centennial democratic trend and its recent reversal”. Democratization. 26 (3): 422–443. doi:10.1080/13510347.2018.1542430. ISSN 1351-0347. S2CID 148625260. Archived from the original on 10 October 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
- ^ Jump up to:a b Khaitan, Tarunabh (26 May 2020). “Killing a Constitution with a Thousand Cuts: Executive Aggrandizement and Party-state Fusion in India”. Law & Ethics of Human Rights. 14 (1): 49–95. doi:10.1515/lehr-2020-2009. hdl:11343/241852. ISSN 2194-6531. S2CID 221083830.
- ^ Jump up to:a b Ganguly, Sumit (18 September 2020). “India’s Democracy Is Under Threat”. Foreign Policy. Archived from the original on 4 December 2020. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
- ^ “India: Freedom in the World 2021 Country Report”. Freedom House. 2021. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ Goel, Vindu; Gettleman, Jeffrey (2 April 2020). “Under Modi, India’s Press Is Not So Free Anymore”. The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2 April 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
- ^ Jump up to:a b Kaul, Volker; Vajpeyi, Ananya (2020). Minorities and Populism – Critical Perspectives from South Asia and Europe. Springer Publishing. p. 22. ISBN 978-3-030-34098-8.
- ^ “Global Leader Approval Ratings”. Morning Consult. Archived from the original on 28 November 2022. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
- ^ “PM Narendra Modi continues to be most popular global leader with approval rating of 74%: Survey”. The Times of India. 12 August 2022. Archived from the original on 9 September 2022. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
- ^ Visweswaran, Kamala (April 2011). Visweswaran, Kamala (ed.). Perspectives on Modern South Asia: A Reader in Culture, History, and Representation. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 188. ISBN 978-1-4051-0062-5. OCLC 682895189. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
- ^ Jump up to:a b c d e Stepan, Alfred (7 January 2015). “India, Sri Lanka, and the Majoritarian Danger”. Journal of Democracy. 26: 128–140. doi:10.1353/jod.2015.0006. S2CID 153861198.
- ^ Jump up to:a b c d e f g Ganguly, Sumit (October 2014). “India’s Watershed Vote: The Risks Ahead”. Journal of Democracy. 25 (4): 56–60. doi:10.1353/jod.2014.0077. S2CID 154421269.
- ^ “Indian PM Narendra Modi still mired in controversy, says expert”. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 16 April 2015. Archived from the original on 14 October 2017. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
- ^ Robinson, Simon (11 December 2007). “India’s Voters Torn Over Politician”. Time. Archived from the original on 23 October 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
- ^ Burke, Jason (28 March 2010). “Gujarat leader Narendra Modi grilled for 10 hours at massacre inquiry”. The Guardian. Archived from the original on 9 September 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
- ^ Messina, Karyne E. (21 September 2022). Resurgence of Global Populism: A Psychoanalytic Study of Projective Identification, Blame-Shifting and the Corruption of Democracy. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-000-64640-5. Archived from the original on 8 April 2024. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
- ^ Rashid, Omar (27 April 2019). “Modi hits back on ‘fake OBC’ jibes, says he is ‘most backward'”. The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Archived from the original on 25 August 2023. Retrieved 6 April 2024.
- ^ Marino 2014, pp. 13, 15, 29–30, 74.
- ^ “Heeraben Modi: Indian PM Modi’s mother dies aged 99”. BBC. 30 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
- ^ Chatterji, Angana P.; Hansen, Thomas Blom; Jaffrelot, Christophe (2019), “Introduction”, in Chatterji, Angana P.; Hansen, Thomas Blom; Jaffrelot, Christophe (eds.), Majoritarian State: How Hindu Nationalism Is Changing India, Oxford University Press, p. 3, ISBN 978-0-19-007817-1
- ^ Roberts, Adam (2017), Superfast Primetime Ultimate Nation: The Relentless Invention of Modern India, Public Affairs, ISBN 978-1-61039-670-7
- ^ Roberts, Adam (23 May 2015), Special Report, India: Modi’s many tasks (PDF), London: Economist, archived (PDF) from the original on 22 December 2021, retrieved 22 December 2021
- ^ Jump up to:a b c d Jose, Vinod K. (1 March 2012). “The Emperor Uncrowned: The Rise of Narendra Modi”. The Caravan. pp. 2–4. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
- ^ Mukhopadhyay 2013, p. 82.
- ^ Raina, Shilpa (14 March 2014). “Modi’s life dominates publishing space (Election Special)”. newkerala.com. Archived from the original on 15 March 2014. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
- ^ Marino 2014, p. 24.
- ^ Pathak, Anil (2 October 2001). “Modi’s meteoric rise”. The Times of India. Retrieved 11 April 2013.
- ^ N.P., Ullekh (26 January 2015). War Room: The People, Tactics and Technology behind Narendra Modi’s 2014 Win. Roli Books Private Limited. ISBN 978-93-5194-068-5.
- ^ Gowen, Annie (25 January 2015). “Abandoned as a child bride, wife of Narendra Modi hopes he calls”. The Washington Post. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
- ^ Jump up to:a b Schultz, Kai; Kumar, Hari (7 February 2018). “Narendra Modi’s Estranged Wife Escapes Unhurt From Car Crash in India”. The New York Times. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
- ^ Gowen, Annie (25 January 2015). “Abandoned as a child bride, wife of Narendra Modi hopes he calls”. The Washington Post. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
- ^ “Narendra Modi Fast Facts”. CNN. 12 September 2018. Archived from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
- ^ Jump up to:a b “Narendra Modi: From tea vendor to PM candidate”. India Today. 13 September 2013. Archived from the original on 21 April 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
- ^ Mukhopadhyay 2013, A time of difference.
- ^ Marino 2014, p. 25.
- ^ * Marino 2014, pp. 30–33
- Mukhopadhyay 2013, pp. 128–129
- “Narendra Modi invited to Ramakrishna Mission’s headquarter in Belurmath”. The Economic Times. 26 May 2014. Archived from the original on 31 October 2014. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
- ^ “The tale of two Narendras: Narendra Modi and Swami Vivekananda”. The Statesman. 4 July 2016. Archived from the original on 18 February 2017. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
- ^ Marino 2014, pp. 26–29.
- ^ Guha 2007, pp. 491–492; Panda 2016, pp. 96; Mahurkar 2017, pp. 7–9.
- ^ Mukhopadhyay 2013, pp. 131, 138.
- ^ Unnithan, Sandeep (19 May 2014). “The man behind Modi: Lakshmanrao Inamdar”. India Today. Ahmedabad. Archived from the original on 21 May 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ Mukhopadhyay, Nilanjan (14 May 2014). “Narendra Modi: The making of the political leader”. Mint. Archived from the original on 17 May 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ Marino 2014, p. 35.
- ^ Sengupta, Shubbhabrata (27 March 2021). “A Sataygrah [sic] and Asatyagraha: Narendra Modi and the Liberation of Bangladesh”. The Wire. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
- ^ Lahiri, Ishadrita (27 March 2021). “Was Modi Arrested for Bangladesh Satyagraha? Here’s What We Know”. The Quint. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
- ^ “Delhi confidential: The Satyagraha”. The Indian Express. 27 March 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
- ^ Jump up to:a b “Political slugfest over PM Modi’s ‘Satyagraha for Bangladesh’ remarks”. The Tribune. 26 March 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
- ^ “Modi’s satyagraha talk in Dhaka sparks online war”. The Times of India. 27 March 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
- ^ Mukhopadhyay 2013, p. 138.
- ^ Jump up to:a b Marino 2014, pp. 35–40.
- ^ “RTI filed seeking info on Modi’s claim of his arrest for supporting Bangladesh’s independence”. Dhaka Tribune. 27 March 2021. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
- ^ “PMO cites a cut-off year of 2014 for recordkeeping on Modi”. Telegraph India. 19 June 2021. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
- ^ Jump up to:a b “Narendra Modi degree row: DU college says it has no data of students passing out in 1978”. India Today. 14 March 2017. Archived from the original on 17 March 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
- ^ “Narendra Modi’s degree ‘authentic’: Delhi University Registrar Tarun Das”. The Hindu. 10 May 2016. Archived from the original on 14 November 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
- ^ Avasthi, Yogesh (10 May 2016). “Globetrotting PM Modi was weakest in ‘International Relations'”. The Economic Times. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
- ^ “Modi proves to be an astute strategist”. Hindustan Times. 23 December 2007. Archived from the original on 19 August 2014. Retrieved 20 August 2014.
- ^ “Degree row- PM Modi MA with first class: Gujarat University”. The Indian Express. 2 May 2016. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- ^ “The curious case of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s degree”. National Herald. 16 June 2018. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
- ^ “The curious case of TOI’s report on Modi’s ‘dear friend'”. Newslaundry. 3 October 2020. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
- ^ “Huge discrepancy in Modi’s MA degree, claims ex-Gujarat University professor”. India Today. 12 May 2016. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
- ^ “Subjects listed in Narendra Modi’s Gujarat University degree were not in syllabus, says ex-professor”. Scroll.in. 13 May 2016. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
- ^ “Narendra Modi’s degree ‘authentic’: Delhi University Registrar Tarun Das”. The Hindu. 10 May 2016. ISSN 0971-751X. Archived from the original on 29 May 2023. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
- ^ Guha 2007, p. 493–494.
- ^ Kochanek & Hardgrave 2007, p. 205.
- ^ Marino 2014, pp. 36–40.
- ^ Marino 2014, pp. 71–74; Natarajan and Pooja 2019, pp. 98–101.
- ^ Marino 2014, p. 43.
- ^ Mukhopadhyay 2013, p. 150.
- ^ Marino 2014, p. 65; Natarajan and Pooja 2019, pp. 98–99; Sen 2016, pp. 145–151; Hall 2016, p. 90; Mukhopadhyay 2013, pp. 56–57
- ^ Patel, Aakar (22 December 2013). “The poetic side of Narendra Modi”. Deccan Chronicle. Archived from the original on 24 May 2014. Retrieved 25 May 2014.
- ^ Mehta, Harit (28 June 2004). “Gujarat not enamoured by poet Narendra Modi”. The Times of India. Archived from the original on 23 October 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2016.
- ^ Marino 2014, pp. 38–43, 46–50.
- ^ Shekhar, Himanshu (2015). Management Guru Narendra Modi. Diamond Pocket Books Pvt Ltd. p. 64. ISBN 978-81-288-2803-4.
- ^ Marino 2014, pp. 45–48, 54–59.
- ^ Guha 2007; Marino 2014, pp. 56; Panda 2016, pp. fontcover; Rao 2020, pp. 228.
- ^ Mukhopadhyay 2013, pp. 68–69.
- ^ Jump up to:a b Marino 2014, pp. 60–63.
- ^ “Gujarat-CM candidates: Gujarat Assembly Elections 2012: Narendra Modi profile”. Zee News. Gujarat. 11 December 2012. Archived from the original on 20 April 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2013.
- ^ Jain & E 2018, pp. 17–21; Komireddi 2019, pp. 67–69; Kochanek & Hardgrave 2007, pp. 44–49; Marino 2014, p. 49; Panda 2016, p. 95; Kanrad 2018, pp. 87–91.
- ^ Mehta, Harit (1 April 2014). “Six-year banishment led to Narendra Modi’s metamorphosis”. The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 April 2014. Retrieved 2 April