UN Suspends Humanitarian Aid Flow to Gaza After Crossing Closure

HOT AAJ News

4 months ago

The United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) has announced the suspension of aid deliveries through the Kerem Shalom crossing between Israel and Gaza due to escalating security risks. Philippe Lazzarini, the head of UNRWA, highlighted that recent convoys had been targeted and looted by armed gangs, further complicating the already dire humanitarian situation in Gaza.

Two recent incidents, including the hijacking of a convoy carrying 109 lorries of food and the theft of 97 of those vehicles by armed assailants, have prompted this move. A notorious Gazan criminal family reportedly blocked roads and fired at vehicles attempting to deliver aid.

Lazzarini urged Israel to ensure the safety and lawfulness of aid routes, stressing that aid deliveries should not be jeopardized by violence. He also pointed out that such conditions were not new, with the road away from Kerem Shalom being unsafe for months, citing a theft of five lorries just days prior.

This pause in aid comes after Israel conducted a deadly strike, killing three employees of World Central Kitchen (WCK), a food charity. Israel stated that the strike targeted a WCK worker involved in the 7 October attacks.

Despite international calls for better aid access, Kerem Shalom remains a critical route for delivering much-needed supplies to Gaza’s population of over two million people. The UN has warned that the region is on the brink of famine, further escalating the urgency of ensuring safe and reliable delivery of humanitarian assistance.

In response to the UNRWA’s suspension of aid deliveries, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu defended his government’s efforts to provide food and supplies to Gaza, claiming that they were facilitating the delivery of enough aid to supply “more than 3,000 calories a day for every man, woman, and child” in the region. He further accused Hamas of hijacking aid convoys and selling food at inflated prices to maintain its control over the strip.

In contrast, the Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories, which oversees Israeli civilian policy in Gaza, emphasized that other humanitarian organizations were still delivering aid, and Israel would continue to work with the international community to increase the flow of aid through both the Kerem Shalom crossing and other routes.

However, a recent report from the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification, a joint effort by the UN and international charities, indicated that aid shipments to Gaza were at their lowest since the conflict began in October 2023. The report warned that the humanitarian crisis was rapidly deteriorating, with the risk of a famine for the entire population unless immediate action was taken by all parties involved in or influencing the conflict.

As the humanitarian situation in Gaza worsens, the suspension of aid through the Kerem Shalom crossing has intensified concerns over the future of the region’s civilian population. UNRWA, the largest UN agency providing aid to Palestinians, has been forced to pause deliveries after repeated thefts by armed groups targeting convoys. These thefts, particularly in the vicinity of the crossing, have disrupted the vital supply chain for the over two million people living in Gaza, many of whom are facing extreme food shortages and the risk of famine.

UNRWA’s head, Philippe Lazzarini, has urged Israel to take stronger measures to ensure the safety of aid convoys, calling for the restoration of law and order in the region. He has pointed out that despite the risks, it is crucial that humanitarian aid continue to flow into Gaza without interference from criminal elements or other factions.

On the other hand, Israel’s government has defended its actions, arguing that it has been allowing substantial aid into Gaza. According to Israel, the aid delivered is sufficient to meet the basic caloric needs of the population, though this claim has been disputed by humanitarian organizations on the ground. Netanyahu also accused Hamas of exploiting the situation by hoarding and selling aid supplies at inflated prices, further exacerbating the crisis.

The situation is compounded by the fact that the number of aid shipments into Gaza has decreased significantly since the outbreak of the conflict in October 2023. A recent report by the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification, a joint effort by the UN and international charities, has labeled the situation in Gaza as “extremely grave,” with warnings of a potential famine in the region. The review stressed that urgent intervention was needed from all parties involved in the conflict to avert a full-blown humanitarian disaster.

Despite Israel’s claims of facilitating aid, the reality on the ground paints a different picture. Humanitarian workers have reported increasing difficulties in navigating the dangerous and unstable conditions at the crossings. The theft of aid shipments, combined with ongoing military operations and blockades, continues to obstruct the delivery of essential food, medical supplies, and other necessities.

International organizations and governments are calling for an immediate ceasefire to allow unhindered access for humanitarian aid, while also urging Israel to take responsibility for ensuring the protection of aid workers and infrastructure. However, with the complex and rapidly evolving conflict, achieving a resolution that allows for the safe delivery of aid to those in need remains a significant challenge. The UN and humanitarian groups have repeatedly warned that without immediate action, the consequences for Gaza’s civilian population could be catastrophic.

COURTESY: CBS Evening News

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